HS 310420 Agricultural Chemical / Fertilizer

HS 310420 — Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP)

Potassium chloride (MOP) is a highly concentrated global market dominated by Canada (36.8%, $6.7B) and Russia (25.4%, $4.6B), with Belarus adding a further 5.7% despite ongoing Western sanctions that have redirected its flows heavily toward China ($842.9M corridor). The US-Canada corridor ($2.99B) and Brazil-Russia corridor ($1.60B) are the two largest single trade flows, reflecting North American proximity advantages and Brazil's status as the world's largest potash importer relative to domestic production. Supply concentration is critically high — the top three origins (CA, RU, BY) control over 67% of global reported exports — making this commodity highly sensitive to geopolitical disruption, sanctions regimes, and country-of-origin scrutiny by importing nations.

2024
Trade year
171 countries
Importing markets
103 countries
Exporting markets
$18.1B
Global trade
Canada
Top exporter
7.50% BCD
India BCD

What is HS Code 310420?

HS Code 310420 covers Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP) under the Harmonized System. It is used for customs declarations, import duty assessment, trade statistics, export documentation, and sourcing analysis.

Products classified under HS 310420 are used across Agriculture, Crop Production, Compound Fertilizer Manufacturing. Demand is driven by Global food demand, Crop yield optimization, Arable land expansion, Commodity crop prices (corn, soy, wheat).

Why HS 310420 Matters in Global Trade

Major exporting countries include Canada, Russia, Germany, Israel, Uzbekistan based on recent international trade reporting.

Demand is linked to Global food demand, Crop yield optimization, Arable land expansion, Commodity crop prices (corn, soy, wheat). Input costs are influenced by Potassium-bearing ore (sylvinite/carnallite).

Import Duty for HS 310420 — US, EU, India

Verify final rates with HTSUS, TARIC, CBIC India, and a licensed customs broker.

Import HS 310420 into the United States

US importers of Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP) must classify at the HTS10 level. Additional measures such as Section 232, Section 301, ADD/CVD, or Chapter 99 provisions may apply depending on the exact classification and origin.

Import HS 310420 into the European Union

EU importers classify Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP) at TARIC10 level. Preferential treatment may apply where rules of origin are satisfied under EU trade agreements. Intra-EU trade is duty-free.

Import HS 310420 into India

India assesses Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP) at the HS8 level under the CBIC Customs Tariff. The applicable duty framework is: BCD 7.50% + SWS 0.80% + IGST 5% = 13.78% effective gross rate. IGST is generally recoverable for registered B2B importers via GST filing.

Major Exporting Countries — HS 310420

Based on recent international trade data, the leading exporting countries for Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP) are:

Largest Recorded Trade Corridors — HS 310420

Largest corridors (2024)

Trade pattern insight

These corridors show where trade activity is concentrated. Buyers use this signal to identify supplier depth, established logistics lanes, and alternative sourcing markets.

HS 310420 Trade Snapshot

HS Code310420
ProductPotash (Muriate of Potash / MOP)
Chapter31 — Agricultural Chemical / Fertilizer
Major exporting countriesCanada, Russia, Germany, Israel, Uzbekistan
Primary industriesAgriculture, Crop Production, Compound Fertilizer Manufacturing
Trade year2024
US duty frameworkHTS10 classification dependent
EU duty framework0% MFN
India BCD7.50% BCD

HS 310420 Sourcing Intelligence

Logitality sourcing intelligence for HS 310420 combines global trade corridors, tariff data, commodity cost signals, FX movement, and supplier-country analysis to compare origins by estimated landed cost.

Compare supplier countries for HS 310420 by full duty stack and landed cost.

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Related Sourcing Guide

Read the detailed sourcing guide for HS 310420 Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP), including supplier-country analysis, trade-flow context, and procurement considerations.

HS 310420 Muriate of Potash (MOP): Global Trade, Sourcing, and Compliance Guide 2025 →

Frequently Asked Questions — HS 310420

What products fall under HS Code 310420?

HS Code 310420 covers Potash (Muriate of Potash / MOP) and is used for customs declarations, trade statistics, import duty assessment, and sourcing analysis.

What is the import duty for HS 310420?

Duty varies by destination and classification. US: HTS10 classification dependent. EU: 0% MFN. India: 7.50% BCD.

Which countries export HS 310420?

Major exporting countries include Canada, Russia, Germany, Israel, Uzbekistan, based on recent trade reporting.

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